Cornerstone guide
Redundancy support hub: what to do, what you may claim
Redundancy is a financial shock and a personal one. This hub pulls together the most important things to do in the first weeks, and the support you may be able to claim. We use words like ‘may’, ‘could’ and ‘indicative’ on purpose — only the DWP, HMRC and your local council can give an official decision.
What to do immediately after redundancy
- Get everything in writing: redundancy letter, notice period, final pay date, redundancy pay estimate.
- Save your P45, last payslips and tenancy or mortgage paperwork — you'll need them.
- Start a Universal Credit claim on GOV.UK on the day your job ends, even if you have redundancy pay. The claim runs from the day you submit it.
- Tell your mortgage lender or landlord early if you may struggle. Most have hardship processes that are easier to access before arrears build up.
What financial support may be available
Most people made redundant in the UK look at two routes: Universal Credit (means-tested) and New Style Jobseeker's Allowance (based on your National Insurance record). They can be claimed together.
- Universal Credit — main working-age benefit. Helps with day-to-day costs, rent and children.
- New Style JSA — up to 182 days if you have enough NI contributions. Not means-tested.
- Council Tax Reduction — apply through your local council.
- Discretionary Housing Payment — if your rent is above the housing element.
- Help from your energy supplier or local welfare assistance scheme.
Universal Credit after redundancy
Statutory and most contractual redundancy pay is treated as capital (savings), not income. Pay in lieu of notice and holiday pay usually count as earnings in the month they're paid, which can reduce UC for that month.
- Under £6,000 savings: no impact on UC.
- £6,000 to £16,000: UC reduced by £4.35/month for each £250 (or part) above £6,000.
- Over £16,000: UC usually stops, but New Style JSA isn't affected by savings.
Mortgage and rent help
Renters can get the UC housing element, capped at the Local Housing Allowance rate. Homeowners can apply for Support for Mortgage Interest (SMI) — a government loan against your property that covers interest only, after a 3-month qualifying period.
Savings and redundancy pay impact
Don't spend your redundancy pay down to qualify for UC — the DWP can treat money you spend deliberately as if you still have it. Use it for normal living costs and essential bills.
If you're signed off sick after redundancy
Once your employment ends, Statutory Sick Pay stops. You may instead qualify for New Style ESA (based on NI contributions) and the UC limited capability for work element after assessment.
Mental health and wellbeing
Job loss can be one of life's hardest events. Take it seriously. Talk to your GP if it's affecting your sleep, mood or daily life. Free emotional support is available from Samaritans (116 123), Mind, and the Mental Health Foundation.
Employment rights reminders
- You're entitled to statutory redundancy pay if you've worked for the employer for 2+ years.
- Your notice period is the longer of your contractual notice or the statutory minimum (1 week per year of service, up to 12).
- You have the right to a written statement showing how your redundancy pay was calculated.
- You can challenge selection if you believe it was unfair or discriminatory.
Your first 7 days
- Open a Universal Credit claim on GOV.UK.
- Cancel non-essential subscriptions and direct debits.
- Tell your mortgage lender or landlord and ask about hardship support.
- List all incoming money and essential outgoings.
- Save P45, payslips, redundancy letter and bank statements.
Your first 30 days
- Apply for Council Tax Reduction via your local council.
- Check your Personal Tax Account on GOV.UK for any refund.
- Speak to Citizens Advice for a full benefit check.
- Register with the National Careers Service if job-seeking.
- Review insurance policies (income protection, mortgage payment protection) for cover you may have forgotten.
Frequently asked questions
Explore the redundancy cluster
Each guide goes deeper into one part of the journey.
Related reading
Your redundancy checklist: 7-day and 30-day steps
A calm, practical checklist for the first week and first month after redundancy in the UK — what to claim, who to tell, and which documents to keep.
Benefits after redundancy: what you may be able to claim
An overview of UK benefits to consider after redundancy — Universal Credit, New Style JSA, Council Tax Reduction, and contribution-based options.
Mortgage help after redundancy: what's available in the UK
If you've lost your job and have a mortgage, here's what to do first, how Support for Mortgage Interest works, and where to get free debt advice.
Help with rent after losing your job in the UK
The UC housing element, Local Housing Allowance, Discretionary Housing Payments, and what to do if rent is higher than the help you get.
How statutory redundancy pay works in the UK
Who qualifies for statutory redundancy pay, how it's calculated, the weekly pay cap, and when it's tax-free.
Notice pay and PILON after redundancy
How notice periods work in the UK, what payment in lieu of notice (PILON) means for tax, and how it affects Universal Credit.
How savings and redundancy pay affect Universal Credit
The £6,000 and £16,000 thresholds explained, plus how deliberate spending (deprivation of capital) is treated.
Universal Credit when your partner works
How a working partner's earnings affect Universal Credit after redundancy, including the work allowance and taper rate.
Benefits for parents after redundancy
Universal Credit child element, Child Benefit, free school meals and childcare support if you've lost your job.
If you're signed off sick during or after redundancy
Statutory Sick Pay, New Style ESA, and the Universal Credit limited capability for work element explained.
Mental health support after redundancy
Free emotional and mental health support for people in the UK going through job loss — and what benefits may apply.
Get a personalised action plan after redundancy
An optional £9.99 personalised PDF action plan with the exact next steps, document checklist and questions to ask Citizens Advice or DWP.
Sources
- GOV.UK — Redundancy: your rightsgov.uk
- GOV.UK — Universal Creditgov.uk
- GOV.UK — New Style JSAgov.uk
- Citizens Advice — Redundancycitizensadvice.org.uk
- MoneyHelper — Coping with redundancymoneyhelper.org.uk
See our methodology for how we use these sources.